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		<title>Financial Planning Reading List</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Jul 2008 00:40:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pasadena Financial Planner</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[The Pasadena Financial Planner has written extensively about personal financial planning and investment management on a variety of websites. When I work with clients to develop their customized lifetime financial and investment plans, they often ask what they should read to improve their financial literacy.
This article provides a list of recommended reading from among the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Pasadena Financial Planner has written extensively about personal financial planning and investment management on a variety of websites. When I work with clients to develop their customized lifetime financial and investment plans, they often ask what they should read to improve their financial literacy.</p>
<p>This article provides a list of recommended reading from among the many hundreds of articles that I have authored in the past several years. Note that I have personally written all the content that you will find on the six personal finance and investment websites referenced below.</p>
<p>Enjoy!</p>
<h3><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">The Skilled Investor</a> website</h3>
<p>Note that you can find all of my other financial websites, by going to <a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" >The Skilled Investor</a> website and clicking on the red colored links in the left hand column on any page of <a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" >The Skilled Investor</a> website.</p>
<p>On the front page of <a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" >The Skilled Investor</a> website you will find an index of pages with major categories and subcategories. Within the subcategories there are lists of articles and the front page tells you how many articles are in any subcategory. There are many articles in addition to those listed below, which you can find by clicking on the subcategory links below that have arrows in front of them.</p>
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<h6>This article continues below this introduction:</h6>
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<h3>Pasadena Financial Planning</h3>
<h3>A truly independent financial planner and fee only investment advisor</h3>
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<p align="center"><strong><big>Larry Russell, Managing Director</big></strong></p>
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<h3><a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/your-family-financial-planning-11.htm">Financial Planning Pasadena CA</a></h3>
<div class="hr">
<hr /></div>
<h6>Article continues:</h6>
<p>Here are some suggested personal financial planning and investment management articles within the major categories and subcategories. Article titles are descriptive and should help you decide which articles you want to read first.</p>
<h3><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.40/personal-investment-management.html" target="_blank">Personal Investment Management</a></h3>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.1/asset-allocation.html" target="_blank">Asset Allocation and Personal Investment Risk Tolerance Articles</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.174/you-must-stay-invested-in-the-securities-markets-to-earn-market-risk-premiums.html" target="_blank">You must stay invested in the securities markets to earn market risk premiums</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.2/controlling-investment-costs.html" target="_blank">Commodity futures in your investment portfolio &#8212; Is there really any future for individual investors?</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.2/controlling-investment-costs.html" target="_blank">Cost Control and Investment Performance Improvement Articles</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.2/how-much-do-hidden-mutual-fund-trading-expenses-cost-you.html" target="_blank">Excessive investment costs are a huge problem for individual investors</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.2/how-much-do-hidden-mutual-fund-trading-expenses-cost-you.html" target="_blank">How much do hidden mutual fund trading expenses cost you?</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li> <a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.5/is-it-worth-paying-higher-bond-mutual-fund-management-fees.html" target="_blank">Is it worth paying higher bond mutual fund management fees?</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.235/pay-less-to-get-more-part-1-of-2.html" target="_blank">Pay less to get more (Part 1 of 2)</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.246/the-heavy-burden-of-recurring-investment-fees-part-1.html" target="_blank">The heavy burden of recurring investment fees (Part 1 of 2)</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.6/diversify-assets.html" target="_blank">Understanding one-time investment fees, such as sales loads</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.6/diversify-assets.html" target="_blank">Investment Asset Diversification Articles &#8212; Reducing Your Portfolio Risk</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.30/what-is-the-cost-to-individual-investors-of-sub-optimal-portfolio-diversification.html" target="_blank">What is the cost to individual investors of sub-optimal portfolio diversification?</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.32/why-is-diversification-valuable-to-individual-investors.html" target="_blank">Why is diversification valuable to individual investors?</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.34/can-a-limited-number-of-stocks-provide-complete-portfolio-diversification.html" target="_blank">Can a limited number of stocks provide complete portfolio diversification?</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.36/how-many-mutual-funds-are-needed-for-a-well-diversified-portfolio-a-commentary.html" target="_blank">How many mutual funds are needed for a well-diversified portfolio? &#8211; Commentary</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.7/luck-versus-skill.html" target="_blank">Investment Luck versus Investing Skill Articles</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.40/chance-creates-the-illusion-that-investors-can-beat-the-stock-market.html" target="_blank">Chance creates the illusion that investors can beat the stock market</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.42/the-illusion-of-superior-professional-investment-manager-performance.html" target="_blank">The illusion of superior professional investment manager performance</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.41/distinguishing-between-true-investment-skill-and-luck.html" target="_blank">Distinguishing between true investment skill and luck</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.3/returns-and-risk-premiums.html" target="_blank">Investment Returns and Securities Market Risk Premiums Articles</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.8/what-have-average-investment-asset-class-risk-premiums-been-over-long-periods.html" target="_blank">What have average investment asset class risk premiums been over long periods?</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.9/asset-class-investment-risk-premiums-your-reward-for-taking-investment-risk.html" target="_blank">Asset class investment risk premiums &#8212; your reward for taking investment risk</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.10/how-stable-have-common-stock-equity-risk-premiums-been-over-time.html" target="_blank">How stable have common stock market returns been over time?</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.17/how-are-asset-class-risk-premiums-and-the-risk-free-rate-of-return-related.html" target="_blank">How are asset class risk premiums and the risk free rate of return related?</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.13/how-do-return-expectations-of-investors-compare-to-historical-stock-returns-and-risk-premiums.html" target="_blank">How do return expectations of investors compare to historical stock returns and risk premiums?</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.18/personal-efficiency.html" target="_blank">Financial Planning and Investment Management Personal Efficiency Articles</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.111/calculating-your-investment-wage-and-the-opportunity-cost-of-your-time.html" target="_blank">Calculating your investment wage and the opportunity cost of your time</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.112/the-value-and-opportunity-cost-of-your-time.html" target="_blank">The value and opportunity cost of your investment time</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.113/scientific-investment-strategies-tend-to-be-more-time-efficient.html" target="_blank">Passive Personal Investment Strategies are More Time Efficient with Better Returns and Risk Control</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.114/value-added-and-value-diminishing-investor-activities.html" target="_blank">15 Value-Added Individual Investor Activities</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.11/scientific-investing.html" target="_blank">Scientific Investment Best Practices Articles</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.68/what-else-should-you-read-about-investing.html" target="_blank">What else should you read about investing?</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.69/a-caution-related-to-classic-investment-books.html" target="_blank">A caution related to classic investment books</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.71/how-can-individual-investors-trust-when-so-much-investment-information-is-rubbish.html" target="_blank">How can individual investors trust, when so much investment information is rubbish?</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.5/securities-valuation.html" target="_blank">How Stock and Bond Markets Value Investment Securities</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.23/how-investment-securities-are-valued-snapshots-in-time.html" target="_blank">How investment securities are valued &#8212; snapshots in time</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.24/introduction-to-investment-valuation-and-securities-risk.html" target="_blank">Introduction to investment valuation and securities risk</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.25/the-confusing-investment-securities-market-motion-picture.html" target="_blank">The confusing investment securities market motion picture</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.26/what-is-efficient-market-pricing-in-the-securities-markets.html" target="_blank">What is efficient market pricing in the securities markets?</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.39/personal-financial-planning.html" target="_blank">Personal Financial Planning</a></h3>
<p>This is a must shortened list of available articles, because there are many other personal financial planning articles posted on The Pasadena Financial Planner website. See a selected list below.</p>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.30/financial-decision-rules.html" target="_blank">Financial Decision Rules</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.165/the-problem-straight-answers-about-personal-financial-and-investment-planning-are-difficult-to-find.html" target="_blank">The Problem &#8212; Straight answers about personal financial and investment planning are difficult to find</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.166/the-solution-only-follow-financial-strategies-that-are-scientific-passive-diversified.html" target="_blank">The Solution &#8211; Only follow financial strategies that are scientific, passive, diversified, savings focused, risk controlled, low cost, and tax efficient</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.8/retirement-planning.html" target="_blank">Retirement Planning</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.179/traditional-versus-roth-tax-advantaged-plan-contributions.html" target="_blank">Traditional versus Roth tax-advantaged plan contributions</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.180/factors-that-tend-to-favor-roth-tax-advantaged-plan-contributions-part-1-of-2.html" target="_blank">Factors that tend to favor Roth tax-advantaged plan contributions (Part 1 of 2)</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.269/summary-table-of-traditional-ira-and-roth-ira-tax-rules.html" target="_blank">Summary Table of Traditional IRA and Roth IRA Tax Rules</a></li>
</ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.19/vp.html" target="_blank">About VeriPlan &#8212; Personal Finance Software for Your Lifetime</a></li>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.153/executive-summary-of-veriplan.html" target="_blank">Executive Summary of VeriPlan</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.155/veriplan-s-10-personal-financial-decision-tools.html" target="_blank">VeriPlan&#8217;s 10 Financial Planning Tools and Financial Calculators</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.38/financial%20advisors.html" target="_blank">Financial Advisors, Investment Counselors, and the Financial Industry</a></h3>
<p><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.35/financial-services-industry.html" target="_blank">Are Your Best Interests the Same as the Financial Services Industry?</a></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.168/financial-science-drives-industry-product-development-but-not-necessarily-toward-the-best-interests-of-individuals.html" target="_blank">Financial science drives industry product development, but not necessarily toward the best interests of individuals</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.7/the-investment-industry-is-not-your-investment-partner.html" target="_blank">The investment industry is not your investment partner</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.261/how-to-lie-with-statistics-investment-performance-charts-part-1.html" target="_blank">How to lie with statistics: Investment performance charts (Part 1 of 2)</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.89/many-individual-investors-are-not-fooled-by-an-ethically-challenged-securities-industry.html" target="_blank">Many individual investors are not fooled by an ethically challenged securities industry</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.88/the-securities-industry-calls-marketing-and-selling-advising.html" target="_blank">The securities industry calls marketing and selling &#8211; “advising”</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.13/payment-of-advisors.html" target="_blank">Payment of Investment Advisors, Financial Planners, and Investment Counselors</a></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.156/economics-of-the-financial-advisory-industry.html" target="_blank">The economics of the financial advisory industry</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.83/does-it-matter-how-financial-planners-and-investment-advisors-are-paid.html" target="_blank">Does it matter how financial planners and investment advisors are paid?</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.244/can-you-really-get-free-and-objective-investment-advice-when-you-pay-investment-sales-loads-part-1.html" target="_blank">Can you really get free and objective investment advice, when you pay investment sales loads? (Part 1 of 2)</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.250/how-expensive-is-advisor-compensation-paid-via-sales-loads.html" target="_blank">How expensive is advisor compensation paid via sales loads?</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.16/selecting-an-advisor.html" target="_blank">Selecting a Financial Planning Advisor or Investment Adviser</a></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.103/preparing-to-interview-a-financial-planner-or-investment-advisor.html" target="_blank">Preparing to interview a financial planner or investment advisor</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.104/questions-to-ask-when-hiring-an-investment-advisor-part-1-background-and-training.html" target="_blank">Questions to ask when hiring an investment advisor &#8211; Part 1 &#8211; Background and training</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.14/regulation-of-advisors.html" target="_blank">Regulation of Financial Advisors and Investment Advisers</a></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.90/regulation-of-financial-planners-and-investment-advisors-introduction.html" target="_blank">Regulation of financial planners and investment advisors &#8212; Introduction</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.15/advisor-fraud.html" target="_blank">Frauds and Scams by Financial and Investment Advisers</a></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.99/avoiding-financial-planning-and-investment-advisor-frauds-and-scams-overview.html" target="_blank">Avoiding financial planning and investment advisor frauds and scams &#8211; Overview</a></li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.item.100/avoiding-financial-advisor-frauds-and-scams-the-never-do-list-part-1.html" target="_blank">Avoiding financial advisor frauds and scams &#8211; The Never-do list &#8212; Part 1</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><a href="http://www.bestnoloadmutualfund.com/" target="_blank">Best No Load Funds</a> website</h3>
<p>Click “Sitemap” in top banner for a list of articles. Suggested reading:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.bestnoloadmutualfund.com/the-best-noload-mutual-funds-etfs-13.htm" target="_blank">7 Ways to Pick the Best Noload Mutual Funds and ETFs</a></li>
</ul>
<p class="MsoNormal">To find articles that focus on each of these seven selection criteria, either click on the numbered headings within this article or go to the Sitemap.</p>
<h3> <a href="http://www.bondmarketindexfund.com/" target="_blank">No Load Bond Funds</a> website</h3>
<p class="MsoNormal">Click “Sitemap” in top banner for a list of articles. Suggested reading:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.bondmarketindexfund.com/no-load-bond-funds-6.htm" target="_blank">No Load Bond Funds</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.bondmarketindexfund.com/united-states-taxable-bond-mutual-funds-9.htm" target="_blank">The Top 14 Low Cost Taxable United States Bond Mutual Funds (Low Minimum Deposit)</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/wp/" target="_blank">The Skilled Investor Blog</a></h3>
<p class="MsoNormal">(associated with The Skilled Investor website)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">You could read these selected articles:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/wp/wheres-waldo-the-illusion-of-superior-professional-mutual-fund-manager-performance-179.htm" target="_blank">Where’s Waldo? &#8211; The illusion of superior professional mutual fund manager performance.</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/wp/why-only-one-warren-buffett-the-illusion-of-superior-professional-mutual-fund-manager-performance-180.htm" target="_blank">Why only one Warren Buffett? The illusion of superior professional mutual fund manager performance.</a></li>
</ul>
<h3> <a href="http://www.500indexfund.com/" target="_blank">Low Cost S&amp;P 500 Index Funds</a> website</h3>
<p class="MsoNormal">You could read these selected articles:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.500indexfund.com/top-10-sp-500-index-funds-9.htm" target="_blank">Top 10 S&amp;P 500 Index Funds</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.500indexfund.com/buy-an-sp-500-index-fund-with-low-costs-10.htm" target="_blank">Buy an S&amp;P 500 Index Fund with Low Costs</a></li>
</ul>
<h3><a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com//" target="_blank">The Pasadena Financial Planner</a> website</h3>
<p class="MsoNormal">Click “Sitemap” in top banner for a list of articles.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Suggested reading:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/your-family-financial-planning-11.htm" target="_blank">Your Family Financial Planning</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/family-financial-planning-process-12.htm" target="_blank">Your Family Financial Planning Process</a></li>
</ul>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in">The two articles above summarize “10 Financial Planning Steps in the Right Direction,” a recommended personal financial planning process. There are individual articles with more details about each of these 10 steps. You can find them by clicking on the bold section headers within the two articles above, or you can find them by clicking the “Sitemap” link on any page and looking for the articles that are numbered 1 through 10.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In addition to these financial planning process articles, read:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/living-expense-tracking-methods-26.htm" target="_blank">Living Expense Tracking Methods</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/asset-allocation-investment-tax-cash-management-22.htm" target="_blank">Asset Allocation, Investment Asset Tax Location, and Emergency Cash Management</a></li>
</ul>
<p align="right"><small><small><small>.</small></small></small></p>
<p align="right">See: <a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/a-fee-only-financial-planner-for-those-not-rich-9.htm">Fee Based Pasadena Investment Advisor</a> &gt;&gt;&gt;</p>
<p align="right"><small><small><small>.</small></small></small></p>
<h3>Use the top fee only financial advisor &#8212; helping clients in Southern California, including Altadena, Tujunga, Walnut, West Covina, La Canada, West Hollywood, West Los Angeles, West Toluca Lake, and Pasadena.</h3>

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		<title>Financial Planning Tools</title>
		<link>http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/personal-savings-and-the-use-of-financial-planning-tools-16.htm</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Apr 2008 01:05:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Pasadena Financial Planner</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Independent Financial Planner]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[VeriPlan financial planning tools]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[10 Personal Financial Planning Steps in the Right Direction
This is one of the “10 Steps in the Right Direction” that make up the Pasadena Financial Planner&#8217;s personal financial planning and personal investment management process. For a summary of these ten steps, see &#8220;Your Family Financial Planning.&#8221; To find an in depth article for each step, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>10 Personal Financial Planning Steps in the Right Direction</h3>
<p>This is one of the “10 Steps in the Right Direction” that make up the <a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/the-pasadena-financial-planner-6.htm">Pasadena Financial Planner</a>&#8217;s personal financial planning and personal investment management process. For a summary of these ten steps, see &#8220;Your <a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/your-family-financial-planning-11.htm">Family Financial Planning</a>.&#8221; To find an in depth article for each step, just click the <a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/pasadena-financial-planner-sitemap">Sitemap</a> link at the top of this page. Also, you can reach us by using the contact form below. Please enjoy reading this article. Thank you!</p>
<h3>Your personal savings rate is the single most important personal financial planning lever that you control directly through your lifetime efforts to earn income and to manage personal expenditures and your family budget.</h3>
<p>Economists call the potential of each person to earn money, pay expenses, and still set aside financial savings their “human capital.” For most people, their personal human capital is all they have financially, until they convert some of their human capital into more durable investment assets.</p>
<p>Over their lives, individuals must rely increasingly upon assets to replace earned income. Without the good fortune of receiving substantial inheritance and gifts or winning the lottery, you can invest &#8211; only if you save. When saving to fund an investment program, you must live within both your current and future economic means.</p>
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<hr /></div>
<h6>This article continues below this introduction:</h6>
<div align="center">
<h3>Financial Advisors in Pasadena California</h3>
<h3>A truly independent financial planner and fee only investment advisor</h3>
</div>
<p align="right"><img src="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/wp-content/themes/ks/images/Larry-728X320-02_24_08.jpg" /></p>
<p align="right"><small><small><small>.</small></small></small></p>
<p align="center"><strong><big>Larry Russell, Managing Director</big></strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong><big>MBA &#8211; Stanford University, MA &#8211; Brandeis University, and BS &#8211; M.I.T.</big></strong></p>
<p align="center">Lawrence Russell and Company Pasadena, California 91103</p>
<p align="center">A California Registered Investment Adviser &#8212; Certificate 133101</p>
<p align="center"><strong>KNOWLEDGE &#8212; OBJECTIVITY &#8212; HONESTY &#8212; DILIGENCE &#8212; SATISFACTION</strong></p>
<p align="left"><strong><span style="color: #ff0000"><big>Start a conversation today &#8212; Send a message using this contact form</big></span></strong></p>
[contact-form]
<h3><a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/an-objective-and-independent-financial-advisor-8.htm">Financial Advisor Pasadena</a></h3>
<div class="hr">
<hr /></div>
<h6>Article continues:</h6>
<h3>Saving money adequately across your lifetime is the most difficult challenge that you and your family face.</h3>
<p>Prior to retirement, you must produce earned income to cover current expenses. Furthermore, you must produce excess income and control your expenditures to allow for adequate personal savings rates. Your personal savings rate will largely determine whether you will build up enough assets for the unknown and uncertain future that lies decades in front of you. In retirement, your cash flow management challenge shifts from saving for retirement to retirement expenditure management. Your retirement investment assets and investment income must be adequate for your retirement expenses, yet you cannot know how long your retirement savings will last.</p>
<p>In relative terms, your lifetime investment management strategy is a piece of cake compared to the challenge of earning, controlling expenses, and savings. Personal savings and cash flow planning are relatively difficult, while optimal lifetime investing is relatively straightforward.</p>
<h3>A positive difference between current earned income and household expenditures &#8211; or plain old financial savings &#8211; usually results from awareness and intentional control of personal consumption.</h3>
<p>Expense control allows for personal savings, personal investing, and eventually deferred consumption of investment returns and the investment principal, if necessary. Those who are better at managing their savings plan tend to be much more conscious of their expenditures. They tend to be more aware of the level of their current personal expenses relative to their current earned income. In short, they are better at personal financial planning and family cash flow management.</p>
<p>Personal savings rates increase with conscious planning and better expenditure decision-making. Better expenditure control results from a conscious decision made at the time of each purchase. Across your lifetime, the quality of your personal financial decision making at the point of purchase will determine much of your overall financial success.</p>
<p>Each purchase potentially involves a &#8220;need versus desire&#8221; decision. Some people do this better than others. Some plan ahead and understand their limitations. Many simply do not.</p>
<p>The <a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/the-pasadena-financial-planner-6.htm">Pasadena Financial Planner</a> believes that lifetime financial success is dominated by both the quality of personal consumption decision making and knowledge of one&#8217;s current financial limitations. In the long term, many frugal people of modest means will end up more secure financially, when compared to higher earners with less conscious understanding and control of their expenditures.</p>
<h3>Most people simply do not have a high enough personal savings rate to meet their retirement savings and other future financial needs.</h3>
<p>Your cumulative lifetime labor earnings are variable and uncertain. Your human capital is perishable. Personal income volatility has increased significantly at all income levels in recent decades and people must exercise increased discipline to restrain spending in a fluctuating income environment. The passage of time steadily diminishes your total personal earning potential. Furthermore, illness and injury can randomly slash the value of your potential human capital, while disrupting your life, while permanently altering your best-laid financial finance and savings plans.</p>
<p>The Bureau of Economic Analysis of the U.S. Department of Commerce has tracked the national personal savings rate since 1952, as part of its &#8220;National Income and Product Accounts&#8221; and &#8220;Flow of Funds&#8221; reporting. From the 1950s through the 1980s the national national savings rates fluctuated around the 9% to 10% range. In the early 1980s, these rates began to decline. In 2006 and 2007, they have turned slightly negative. Only after the dreadful global credit crunch of 2007 to 2009 had devastated credit availability and forced both lenders and borrowers to change dramatically their easy borrowing and lending practices did this trend reverse. In 2009, the US savings rate began heading toward the high single digit percentages and people spent less, saved more, and paid down their debts more quickly. Whether the national savings rate will approach or exceed 10% and stay there is a significant question. This savings rate will have a great impact on the long-term financial security of many millions of US families.</p>
<p>A negative national personal savings rate means that for every dollar someone saves, another American goes more than a dollar into additional debt. This American savings trend (or lack thereof) is very disturbing, since a sustained long term savings rate of 10% to 20% is usually required to save adequately for secure and comfortable retirement.</p>
<p>Therefore, the first thing you must get right is your financial savings program. To ensure that your personal savings rate is high enough to build up an adequate asset base, you must understand, track, and project your cash flows. You cannot know the adequacy of your savings rate and your progress toward your investment goals without measuring your current progress and projecting your future cash flows.</p>
<p>Any comprehensive cash flow projection must also include planned future cash requirements for living expenses and special requirements, such as a down payment on a house, college expenses, retirement, charitable giving, and estate bequests. Projected personal financial requirements provide the baseline expenditure plan over which you can overlay various income and investment return scenarios to test the adequacy of your current savings and investment plans.</p>
<h3>When you work with <a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/the-pasadena-financial-planner-6.htm">The Pasadena Financial Planner</a>, we will use VeriPlan to analyze and project your lifetime financial affairs in comprehensive detail.</h3>
<p>VeriPlan is a very sophisticated and customizable computer planning model that I have developed. VeriPlan enables you to view graphical projections of your family’s income, expenses, assets, and debts across your lifetime. Data inputs reflect your particular situation and include all of your significant assets, including cash, bonds, equities, property, real estate, private equities, and business interests.</p>
<p>This comprehensive lifetime financial planning and cash flow modeling process is very important. We measure your current financial circumstances and model your goals and intentions for the future within this framework. To develop your customized lifecycle model, we will work together to gather information, adjust assumptions, and evaluate the effects of different financial decisions across your lifecycle. For more information about VeriPlan, see: Lifetime <a href="http://www.theskilledinvestor.com/ss.category.19/vp.html" target="_blank">Financial Planning Software</a>.</p>
<p>VeriPlan can vary future expected investment returns by asset class, and it automatically analyzes the details of your taxes, investment expenses, and retirement investment plans. Any and all assumptions can be changed for instant “what-if” testing. The cash flow model’s risk analysis capabilities evaluate how well your future assets would cover normal and extraordinary expenses, if market or personal circumstances were to disrupt your plans. Because excessive and unnecessary investment costs undermine the lifetime investment returns of most people, VeriPlan automatically projects the returns you will waste with such excessive investment fees, if you do not choose more cost-efficient investments.</p>
<p align="right"><small><small><small>.</small></small></small></p>
<p align="right">See: <a href="http://www.financialplannerpasadena.com/your-investment-risk-tolerance-for-risky-investments-17.htm">Pasadena Investment Adviser</a> &gt;&gt;&gt;</p>
<p align="right"><small><small><small>.</small></small></small></p>
<h3>Serving clients throughout the greater Pasadena, California area including these cities: Alhambra, Altadena, Arcadia, Azusa, Baldwin Hills, Baldwin Park, Burbank, Glendale, La Canada, La Crescenta, La Tuna Canyon, La Verne, Los Feliz, Monrovia, Montrose, North Hollywood, Pasadena, San Gabriel, San Marino, South Pasadena, Sunland, Temple City, and Toluca Lake.</h3>

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